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Athena provides three powerful systems for organizing and managing your data: Folders, Collections, and Catalogs. These complementary tools help you structure, group, and connect to various data sources within your workspace.

Overview

Folders

Hierarchical organization with parent-child relationships and protected user spaces

Collections

Group related assets together for thematic or project-based organization

Catalogs

Connect to external data sources and providers for live access to your data
  • Folders
  • Collections
  • Catalogs
Folders in Athena provide a hierarchical structure for organizing your assets, similar to traditional file systems. They support parent-child relationships, allowing you to create nested folder structures that match your organizational needs.

Key Features

  • Hierarchical Organization: Create nested folder structures to organize assets logically
  • User Sandbox: Each user has a protected sandbox folder (sandbox/{username}/) for personal assets
  • Sharing & Permissions: Control who can view and edit folder contents
  • Asset Management: Move assets between folders with drag-and-drop or bulk operations

Creating Folders

1

Navigate to Spaces

Go to Spaces and find the location where you want to create a folder.
2

Create New Folder

Click the + icon and select New Folder from the menu. Give your folder a descriptive name.
3

Organize Assets

Drag and drop assets into your folder, or use the context menu to move multiple assets at once.

Folder Structure

Folders can contain:
  • Assets: Documents, sheets, notebooks, and other file types
  • Subfolders: Create nested hierarchies for complex organization
  • Live Assets: Files from external providers like SharePoint or Google Drive
Your personal sandbox folder is automatically created and provides a private space for your assets. Other users cannot access your sandbox unless you explicitly share assets from it.

Use Cases

  • Project Organization: Create a folder hierarchy for each project with subfolders for different phases or components
  • Department Structure: Mirror your organization’s structure with folders for each team or department
  • Document Classification: Organize documents by type, status, or security level
  • Personal Workspace: Use your sandbox folder for work-in-progress or personal reference materials
Learn more about Athena’s capabilities with folders in Athena’s Visibility and Capabilities.

Comparison & Best Practices

When to Use Each System

FeatureFoldersCollectionsCatalogs
PurposeHierarchical organizationThematic groupingExternal data access
LocationChanges asset locationNo location changeNo import needed
ScopeSingle hierarchyCross-folderExternal systems
Best ForLong-term structureProject-based viewsLive data access
Asset MembershipOne parent folderMultiple collectionsProvider-dependent

Best Practices

Folders:
  • Create a consistent folder structure across your workspace
  • Use descriptive names that reflect content or purpose
  • Leverage the sandbox for work-in-progress before sharing
  • Don’t nest too deeply - aim for 3-4 levels maximum
Collections:
  • Add clear descriptions explaining the collection’s purpose
  • Use collections for temporary or project-specific groupings
  • Create collections for frequently accessed asset combinations
  • Update collections as projects evolve
Catalogs:
  • Connect only the catalogs you actively need
  • Use database catalogs for real-time data analysis
  • Use live asset catalogs to avoid data duplication
  • Understand that catalog access requires active provider connections

Combining Systems

These organization systems work together:
  1. Folder + Collection: Organize assets in folders for structure, then create collections that span multiple folders for project views
  2. Catalog + Collection: Add live assets from catalogs to collections alongside native Athena assets
  3. All Three: Maintain folder structure for permanent organization, use collections for active projects, and connect catalogs for external data access
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